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Understanding Electrical Authorization Symbols

H0V, BR, B2, B1V, BE Test…😓 It’s really hard to navigate through all the symbols when you first approach the topic of electrical authorization training.

Yet it is key to understand these symbols in order to determine the authorization levels that correspond to the electrical or non-electrical operations carried out by your employees. We explain everything in the rest of the article. To identify the right symbol at a glance, try our authorization choice simulator now.

ELECTRICAL AUTHORIZATION SYMBOLS

The symbol of an electrical authorization can be composed of 2 or 3 characters + possibly an attribute. Each character has a specific meaning.

The 1st Character of Authorization

The first character indicates the voltage domain of the part of the works or installations on which or in the environment of which the qualification holder performs operations.

Voltage DomainSymbol
Low Voltage (LV) and Very Low Voltage (VLV)choosing-electrical-authorizations
Haute Tension (HTA et HTB)H

The limits of the LV and VLV voltage domains are between 0 and 1000 V AC and between 0 and 1500V DC. Beyond these, it transitions to the HV voltage domain.

The 2nd character of the qualification

The second character indicates the type of operation; it is expressed either by a digit (0,1,2) or by a letter (F,R,S,C,E,P).

Type of OperationsSymbolsPersonnelExamples of Professions
Non-Electrical Work0Non-Electrician Worker and Site SupervisorCleaner, Construction Operator, Security Guard
Electrical Work1Performing Electrician
Electrical Work2Electrical Work Manager
Lockout/TagoutCLockout/Tagout Manager
General LV OperationsRGeneral LV Operations Manager
Basic LV OperationsSBasic LV Operations Manager
Specific OperationsESpecific Operations Manager
Excavation Work in the Vicinity of Insulated Electrical ConduitsFWorker and Site Supervisor
Photovoltaic OperationsPManager of Basic PV String Operations

Some clarifications regarding the symbols (it would be too simple otherwise 😅):

  • The symbols for non-electrical operations (symbol 0 and symbol F) must be followed by the designation “Worker” or “Site Supervisor” depending on the worker’s role.
  • The BE and HE symbols must be supplemented by an attribute: “Testing,” “Verification,” “Measurement,” or “Maneuvering.”
  • The BP can only handle and connect photovoltaic modules using pluggable connectors during the initial installation of a PV string.

The 3rd character of the qualification

The third character, which is not always present, is an additional letter to the second character of the work (symbols 0, 1 or 2), specifying the nature of the operations.

Nature of OperationsSymbol
Work carried out in the reinforced HV proximity zone (Zone 2) or de-energized electrical work in the reinforced LV proximity zone (Zone 4)V
Live WorkT
Live CleaningN
Special OperationX

Special operations are those that do not fall under the previous designations. The employer may then, exceptionally, create a specific symbol, provided that the corresponding training and safety instructions are defined.

The Attributes of the Qualification

The attribute must necessarily complement specific operations (BE and HE). An attribute may optionally complement the B2V and H2V symbols (only for Testing). The 4 possible attributes are:

  • Testing (BE / HE Testing, B2V / H2V Testing)
  • Measurement (BE / HE Measurement)
  • Verification (BE / HE Verification)
  • Maneuvering (BE / HE Maneuvering)

IN SUMMARY

Summary Table of Symbols

table of electrical qualification symbols